Workstation Deep Imaging

A leaver's laptop has one forensic window: the time between it being handed back and being issued again. Image it then, write-blocked into E01 evidence files and verified by SHA-256 hash, and it can answer questions for years. Reuse it, and it answers fewer every day. For York employers the rule is simple: the questions can wait, the image cannot.

◇ Speed after method. The free assessment and a written scope of works come first. Forensic fees are paid upfront in full once you accept the fixed quote, before we start examining anything. On other work, in most cases you only pay if we recover your data, and electronic, mechanical and chip-level work is 50% upfront, with the balance only if we recover your data. All of our prices are shown on our data recovery cost page.

// machines that should be imaged now

When a workstation needs capturing

If any of these apply, the machine goes on the imaging list before it gets anywhere near the rebuild queue.

A leaver's laptop is sitting with IT, queued for reissue
A machine involved in a dispute is scheduled for rebuild or disposal
A BitLocker or FileVault device remains, but its user has gone
Deleted material or messaging history may be needed later
Browsing, VPN or remote-access activity is in question
A drive is suspected of having been deliberately wiped

Image before reissue, every time

The economic advantages are skewed. Creating an evidentiary image at this time (the complete hard drive copied into E01 format using a write blocker, then verified with SHA-256) will cost a small portion of what that same evidence will be worth when it becomes part of a live dispute, and the machine can be returned to use the day after, since the image creates the evidentiary record independent from the computer. Don't create the image, reissue the laptop, and each working day by the new user will overwrite the previous user's traces. Companies that routinely image departing employees' computers will never need to account for a lapse.

What a full image preserves

Far more than documents. Browser histories, browser caches and cookies recreate past research and uploads; temporary files store unsaved drafts and copies that exist nowhere else; the page file and hibernation file store pieces of whatever was loaded into memory, including open documents, chat windows and even credentials; Slack and Teams maintain local caches that allow conversations to be recovered after they have been deleted from within the apps; VPN and connection logs place the computer on networks at the specific times that matter. None of this is preserved with a rebuild, but all of it is preserved with an image.

Encrypted machines, taken in time

Encryption rewards early capture. A computer that has been encrypted using BitLocker or FileVault should be copied (imaged) while the keys remain escrowed and the password remains known, before the user's account is closed, the directory tidied up, or the TPM cleared during a rebuild. Work with encrypted volumes is classed as forensic and, like everything on this page, is payable upfront once you accept your fixed price quote.

Wiped, or said to be

Assertions of wiped information will be tested, rather than assumed. Secure-erase and boot disk tools such as DBAN create their own evidence, including boot records, tool signatures, characteristic overwrite patterns, and timing that can be correlated to surrounding events. Incomplete and interrupted wipes are common, leaving whole segments of data intact and recoverable; hardware secure-erase commands will also be cross-checked against the drive's own records. Where a wipe was genuinely completed, the report will say so plainly and give the date, since an intentional wipe performed on the eve of proceedings is itself considered evidence.

The custody and verification discipline is covered at the forensic recovery hub. What a deletion looks like in an image is covered by deleted file forensic analysis; preservation duties by legal hold & chain of custody; and fees can be found under data recovery costs.

// preserved in every deep image

What the capture holds for later

Collected once, verified, and available to answer every question the dispute generates afterwards.

E01 evidence files

The complete hard disk in the format accepted by the forensic community.

Hash verification

SHA-256 hash values to prove that all copies of the image are unaltered from one another and from the original.

Browser artefacts

History, cache and cookies, recreating past research and uploads.

Memory-file fragments

Documents, chat logs, credentials etc. that were stored within pagefiles and hibernation files.

Chat caches

Local Slack and Teams files; deleted conversations restored as well.

Connection records

Traces left behind by VPNs and networks, allowing us to place the machine at specific times and locations.

// fees and footing

Forensic fees, and the lawful basis we require

What forensic work costs

The free diagnostic that opens every case is completed within the first two working days from receipt. All forensic services are quoted on a fixed price basis in advance, and all forensic costs are to be paid upfront upon acceptance of the quotation. Forensic examination including written report will cost £800 plus VAT, payable 100% upfront. A forensic binary image and deleted file service, which includes no report, will cost £400 plus VAT. All forensic services will require payment prior to commencement. Work involving encryption (such as BitLocker) is also classed as forensic and will require payment upfront on the same terms. Both figures can be seen on our prices page, and the written scope is agreed prior to taking payment.

Who we can act for

The process of obtaining an image can take place from company owned equipment, your own hardware, or through the instructions of a solicitor. The only acceptable bases are: equipment that belongs to the company itself; instructions given by a solicitor, insurer or court; or devices genuinely belonging to the client themselves, including those that are jointly owned in divorce proceedings. We do not hack, we do not intercept live communications, and we do not examine a device that the instructing client has no right to examine.

// getting your device to us

Sending it in — easier than you'd think

When you ring 0800 689 0668, provide details of how many machines there are and their encryption status, and we shall scope the work in writing the same day. Once you have the quote, the drives (and not the machines) are posted to our Leeds lab by tracked next-working-day delivery, or delivered personally to our Leeds lab's reception, Monday to Friday, 9am to 5:30pm, without prior appointment, and we record custody at the time of signature.

Is the hard drive or SSD still inside a machine, such as a laptop, MacBook, iMac, CCTV/DVR system or server? Please remove the hard drive or SSD from the machine first and then post just the bare drive by itself; we do not provide a service for removing drives from devices. For a server or RAID, send every disk, each clearly marked with its bay. For a NAS, send its disks labelled by bay if you can remove them, otherwise send the NAS itself. We cannot work on storage soldered to the motherboard (e.g. Apple Silicon Macs, T2 Macs and certain slim laptops): if it doesn't come out, it can't come in. If you are unsure whether your storage is removable, call us before sending.

  • A sturdy box or bubble wrapped parcel will suffice. External drives are posted as complete enclosures including their cables and power supplies. For everything else the cables, caddies and power supplies remain at home.
  • Download and print off the booking-in & shipping form (PDF). Add your name, phone number and a short explanation of what happened to the booking form. Place the completed booking form inside the parcel.
  • Royal Mail Special Delivery ensures tracking and insurance throughout transit. Your own courier can provide a similar service if you would prefer to book one. There is no collection service at our end.
  • Prefer to hand deliver? Once you have your quote, the Leeds lab has a reception area at the address here where drop-offs can be made, Monday to Friday, 9am to 5:30pm, with no appointment needed.
// where your device is headed

Leeds Data Recovery

17th Floor, The Pinnacle
Albion Street
Leeds, LS1 5AA

↓ Print the booking-in & shipping form (PDF)

Once you have your quote, send your package addressed to Leeds Data Recovery (about a 40 minute drive from York on the A64 & A1(M) or next working day if you want to send it using trackable post). We will contact you as soon as we have taken delivery of your package and put it in line to be worked upon.

Can't figure out what to pack? Ring 0800 689 0668 first, or try our free online diagnostic tool.

// workstation imaging — answered before instruction

Asked before the rebuild queue moves

Normally, as this is usually why you would undertake an image of the original hardware prior to it being re-issued. The verified copy shall become the evidence, whilst the original hardware returns to its original use as a laptop etc. A live dispute however means that it may be necessary for your solicitor to decide whether the actual device needs to be produced and if so, we shall keep it sealed.
Damaged, not destroyed. Their session has redated some of the artefacts and we will honestly note that within the report, but registries, journals, caches and unallocated space cannot simply disappear just because someone browsed. Stop immediately, note what was done and when, and get an image.
Don't tidy up the directory. Recovery keys usually sit in Azure AD, Intune or the associated Microsoft account, so we image first and then unlock against the copy. Act before accounts are closed and passwords changed. This is treated as forensic work: scoped after the free assessment, and payable upfront once you accept the fixed quote.
Verify the claim. Many advertised "wipes" were incomplete, disrupted or improperly configured, resulting in areas that could still be recovered, and the wipe process itself may also be identified, dated and attributed, which in a court case is sometimes worth more than the files. An actual completed overwrite is reported as exactly that.

Rebuild the laptop next week. Image it today.

A single capture keeps every answer the machine will ever give. Ring our freephone.